Percentage of a number
Everyday
Calculate percentage increase or decrease between an original value and a new value, with the formula and an example.
Subtract the original value from the new value, then divide by the original value. Multiply by 100 to express the change as a percentage. An increase from 100 to 125 is 25%.
(new − original) ÷ original × 100
Applying the formula to these values gives 25 %.
The original value cannot be zero. Negative starting values can give counterintuitive percentages; consider the absolute change alongside the percentage.
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